ajakirja Raamatukogu logo Publishers:
2001
Issued 6 numbers a year

Address: "Raamatukogu" office, National Library of Estonia, Tõnismägi 2 Tallinn 15189 Estonia
phone +372 630 7128 fax +372 631 1410, e-mail enerk@nlib.ee

Editorial board: AIRA LEPIK, REET OLEVSOO, KALJU TAMMARU, URVE TÕNNOV, TIIU VALM, ANNE VALMAS, MEELI VESKUS

Editor ENE RIET, Second Editor MAIRE LIIVAMETS, Text Editor ELLEN ARNOVER, Copy Preparator TIIU TALI, Designed by KERSTI TORMIS, Cover photos by TEET MALSROOS

2001 nr. 1 EDITORIAL CONTENTS ARCHIVE
Dear Colleagues,

During the last months I have been more seriously than ever discussing the concepts that lead my life – novelty, speed, richness. What do they really mean? What are their real content and value; does society use them properly or is it just fetishing them instead? Are they the contraries of conservatism, laziness and poverty or should entirely different keywords be listed, for instance, shallowness, ruthlessness, vanity?

As any other educated person I am prepared to meet the new, but I want to think everything new over by myself, understand their essence, realise that this is right. I like to have my pace for meeting novelties. Am I prepared to give something up for the sake of these new things offered? I usually ask – why? If I don’t find answers and explanations which I can grasp, an existencialistic fear will seize me that everything I believe in, my values will be stepped upon. It seems to me that the modern society is not as much rational as it claims to be, that culture does not favour thinking and individuality any more – it is just modernised with indifference. But what will then be left of the culture?

I am not ready to give up the integral scenery of culture generated over years and start to reduce small pieces of it to even smaller pieces just for the sake of richness. However, I have not since found a clear and worth believing answer to the question whether our society, which is head above heels rushing from one modernisation to another, adjusting tomorrow a novelty introduced today and not believing in yesterday on the day to come, do the members of this society really can read and write in a new way? Do you have an answer to give me?

Maire Liivamets

CONTENTS

FIRST COLUMN

Who is Afraid of Loving in Freedom? Katrin Kivimaa
The secret idols of the author are the women who speak to the world through their independence, deed, words and creation, whose being a woman differs from what traditional family, education and mass media enable. Because of the feministic movement and the emancipation of women, the self-consciousness of women in the Nordic countries is greater than in the Eastern European countries. In general, society has implanted into women’s mind a frightening dilemma – to be happy or to be free.

TOPIC OF THE DAY – SCHOOL LIBRARIES

A School Library Today Ingrid Laasi
The librarian at Haapsalu Wiedemann Gymnasium gives in her article a brief overview of the development of the school’s library which began on 24 September 1964 when the first entry was made to the school library’s accession book. An important event for the school took place in the academic year 1984/85 when the school building in Wiedemann Street was renovated and the school library got a room in it. From the autumn of 1994 the library has enjoyed even better conditions and two years later it got the Internet connection. In addition to standard classes, the school recently opened experimental individual classes for the children with learning and behaviour problems and, working with these children, the school library has an unusually important role.
The school library serves 486 users and its basic collection includes 15,419 documents (15,284 books). 21 titles of periodicals are available. The library staff includes one librarian. The school administration supports the library in every way, including the funding of its acquisition. Ingrid Laasi also writes briefly about the problems concerning pupils and computer and expresses her opinion that it often is more easy to grab a book from a shelf. But the most important is whether a school library is capable of meeting the pupils requests on learning materials.

Library of Nõo School Heili Tali
An overview of the history and the present time of the common library of Nõo Basic School and Nõo Realgymnasium. In 1990 the library got spacious premises in the extension to the school. The teachers of special subjects skillfully use the possiblities provided by the library. A reading room with 24 reading seats is extremely popular among pupils who also find there something to do after the classes are over. From 1997 the library has the direct Internet connection. A school library software ARX Raamat facilitates the library’s operations.

The Library of Tartu Art College Edith Hermann
The head of the library briefly introduces the history of her institution which foundation date is still disputed over, speaks about the collection and the implementation of information technology.

RESEARCH LIBRARIES

Organisational Analysis in Libraries II Merike Poljakov
An employee of Tartu University Library observes the components which should be taken into consideration after carrying out the SWOT analysis in a library. The author explains why a library needs a strategical, tactical and operational plan, what should be considered in developing crisis communication plan, which target groups must be informed of the library’s activities, and also writes about cooperation partners and creating of the image of a library. She also introduces the ways to check and analyse how the library’s goals are fulfilled.

INTERVIEW

For All the Libraries as Usual: an Interview with Tiiu Valm Maire Liivamets
Maire Liivamets’ interview with the Director General of the National Library of Estonia focuses on the most important current problem of Estonian librarianship – drawing up the development plan for it. Tiiu Valm tries to explain why all the attempts to draw up the plan have so far failed, how should the plan look like and who should be the persons who draw up a new plan. In addition to that, she also explains the necessity for the changes in the structure of the National Library of Estonia in the recent years which have taken place because of the rapid development of information technology and the functions of a national library, not always understood by the public; ponders upon the meaning and value of her long library career and finds it all to pay the toil. The General Director of our national library also is of the opinion that there is nothing wrong with the ethics of Estonian librarians, still saying she understands that social problems have an impact on everyone’s work, too.

BOOK HISTORY

About Earlier Books in Estonian Heino Räim
An employee of the Archival Library of the Estonian Literary Museum introduces in his article six faulty publications from the 18th century found from the reserve collection of the library. He describes their appearance, gives their hit rate in libraries and also points out financial troubles which sets limits to the proper preservation and restoration of earlier publications.

RECENT LITERATURE ON LIBRARINSHIP

Books donated to the National Library of Estonia on the Frankfurt Book Fair.

* * *

Estonian School Libraries in 1999/2000: Statistics

Viljandi College of Culture Graduates of Librarianship in 2000

MARKET PENETRATION OF LIBRARIES

About Marketing Knowhow in Librarianship Aira Lepik
A professor at the Chair of Librarianship of Tallinn Pedagogical University begins her yearly treatment of marketing matters in our journal with an article where she gives an overview of marketing knowhow, the necessity to use it for library performance analysis and evaluation, analyses the possibilities to adapt marketing principles in librarianship and focuses on the corresponding training for library staff. Meanwhile she also introduces the marketing subjects she teaches at TPU and which authorities support her lectures.

ESTONIAN LIBRARIANS ASSOCIATION

School Library as a Learning Centre Vaike Mändmaa
An overview of the seminar of the ELA’s School Libraries Section, held on 10 November 2000, where the project for drawing up the principles of school library work organisation, the survey of the content of school library collections, the cooperation between a local board of education and a school library and the development plan for school libraries were discussed.

Freidrich Puksoo Day Ene Riet, Urve Tõnnov
On 23 January, the birthday of Friedrich Puksoo (1890–1969), a well-known Estonian figure of librarianship and a bibliographer, a traditional library conference was held at Tartu University Library. Puksoo had been a head of the library for a long time. At the conference, held on the theme Libraries as the Keepers of the Estonian Book this year, the preservation of the Estonian book was discussed.
In addition to that, the best work published during the previous year in the fields of book history, book science, librarianship or bibliography is awarded with Friedrich Puksoo Prize on this day. (The jury is entitled to award several works within the limits of a certain sum of money or somebody for his/her long-time work.) This year Tiiu Reimo was awarded with Friedrich Puksoo Prize for her chronology of the Estonian book Eesti raamatu kronoloogia as well as for her research papers published in 2000 (EEK 4000). Endel Annus’s monograph Eesti kalendrikirjandus 1720-1900 also was distinguished as a serious research paper of the history of the Estonian calendars.

CONFERENCES & SEMINARS

ISSN Meeting in Washington Silvi Metsar
In her article, the head of the National Bibliography Centre of the National Library of Estonia provides an overview of the 25th meeting of directors of ISSN centres, held on the American continent in September 2000. These annual meetings sum up all the aspects of the system, mostly treating the registration of periodicals in international ISSN databases. This year the registration of online periodicals and providing them with ISSN were the key issues. The author also draws attention to the strategic plan for the ISSN network, the updating of the guidelines for ISSN records and drawing up the international standard ISST.

CRITICAL REVIEW

"They" and "We" or the World View of Estonians Piret Lotman
About the History of Estonian Libraries Hans Jürman
Piret Lotman and Hans Jürman review critically Kaljo-Olev Veskimägi’s book on the history of Estonian libraries, Eesti raamatukogude ajalugu, published in 2000. In her article, Piret Lotman reviews the book as an historian and evaluates it from the methodological aspect, still adding a common knowledge that every era writes its own history. The history of Estonian libraries written by Veskimägi also shows the attitudes towards life of several generations of Estonians. The other reviewer of the book, Hans Jürman, is rather meditating on the meanings of a book and a library.

Silence and Shadows Maire Liivamets
Maire Liivamets discusses Piret Lotman’s Parlamendiraamatukogust rahvusraamatukoguks, a book on the history of the present National Library of Estonia. Lotman describes the years of the Soviet occupation 1954–1988 when both the user services and research work of the library were fettered by ideology. Numerous books were shut to the restricted access collection and library acquisition was limited. Only the facts from the library’s reports on its activities support the author, an historian, and because of that she speaks a little of the contribution of the then State Library’s staff to the librarianship of the period. The reviewer aims to find out why the author and the reader have a different approach to the publication. That is, the author’s conception is simple – everything written in black-and-white vouches for the history and does not need any further explaining; but the reader has an emotional approach to the material and feels that her working life has not been treated enough.

NEWS

Social Sciences Information Centre of Tallinn Pedagogical University Kersti Kikkas
On 16 November 2000 a social sciences information centre was opened in the premises of the former conference hall of Tallinn Pedagogical University Library. The collections which had been accumulated at the academic departments and chairs (in total about 10,000 documents) were included to the collection of the information centre. The university and the Faculty of Social Sciences of TPU jointly financed the rebuilding of the hall; necessary information techology was procured within the framework of the TEMPUS open university project. At present 9 PCs are available for the users of the information centre.

Congratulations: Voldemar Miller – 90
In February, Voldeman Miller, one of the most respected and distinguished Estonian researchers of history, book history, libraries, archivies, local history and culture, celebrated his 90th birthday. He also has succeeded in belles-lettres and in journalism.

CUMULATIVE LIST OF CONTENT OF "RAAMATUKOGU" IN 2000

ARCHIVE

2000 - 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
1999 - 6, 5, 4, 3, 2